Reduce Expenses
Money Back into Your Wallet
Let’s take a look at how we can put money back from your property and into your wallet. If you don’t have a property these tips will provide you with value plays. Remember just like increasing the income will create equity so will reducing expenses. Lowering the expenses $10,000 will create $100,000 in equity. (Saving Realized x 10=Equity Created.
We will focus on 4 areas of savings where we will reduce expenses and increase cash flow. When we can cut costs or increase cash flow we will be increasing the value of the property. The areas are;
Energy/Utility Savings
Tax Savings
Reduce Tenant Turnover
General Savings
Energy Savings
This is probably one of the strongest areas to reduce expenses. Remember even if the tenants pay all utilities you will save on common areas and have happier tenants.
• Utility companies provide free energy audits, take advantage of them, they will also have rebates and incentives to do improvements in lighting for example.
• Buy only low-energy, high efficiency appliances, take advantage of tax savings and rebate programs.
• Insulation is combined with moisture control you may be entitled to a large tax credit or rebate. Certainly if you limit moisture you avoid problems with mold. Insulation will also lower cooling costs in the summer.
• You can take pictures of your property with infrared film and see where the greatest heat loss occurs. Develop an action plan to address the heat loss areas.
• Heating and Air conditioning systems, look at the total system, dirty filters or leaking ducts reduce efficiency. Have them tuned up before the season starts for maximum efficiency.
• Repair faucets. A dripping faucet can waste 15 gallons of hot water a day.
• Install an aerator on your kitchen and bathroom sink faucets to save on hot water.
• Save hot water by installing a low-flow showerhead.
• Use low flow toilets or limit the water flow in toilets placing a brick inside the tank.
• A bath uses 15-25 gallons of water a 5 minute shower less than 10 gallons. Make sure you have showers that are in good shape.
• Track water consumption monthly and year to year its amazing how much is lost! Watch for a spike which could indicate a leak.
• Service hot water tanks-remove a quart of water every 3 months to clear sediment. Remember a hot water tank becomes inefficient long before it fails.
• Make sure exterior lights are off during the day, use sensors rather than timers.
• Correct landscape can reduce energy by shading and blocking wind.
• Explore changing from a Master Metered system to individually metered apartments.
Tax Savings
• Energy tax credit, for making energy efficiency improvements to home.
• Deduct the cost of training, seminars, books, classes, etc.
• Real estate taxes should be examined for possible appeal every year. If rebated maybe you could get previous years.
• Use “forced appreciation” when you improve a property rehab or improved systems you increase its value.
• Consult with your CPA develop reduction strategies for the coming year.
Learn an Accelerated method getting your money 50% faster. What two deductions can you take for the same remodel job.
Reduce Tenant Turnover
The greatest expense you have is tenant turnover. How can you lower the tenant turnover? Renew rather than getting a unit ready.
• Create a sense of community, have your property the one people want to stay and live in.
• Add features such as Alarm Systems for each apartment-residents like them.
• Explore phone services, audit.
• High Speed Internet, Satellite TV and Cable try to purchase in bulk offer to the tenants at a reduced rate than they would pay on their own. You make money and they save money.
• Offer a higher incentive to the property manager to renew rather than a new tenant.
General Savings
• Is your Property Management staff utilized to their fullest? Is it better to outsource at busier times?
• Embrace new technology to manage electrical consumption. See if you can choose an alternative electric source at a greatly reduced rate.
• Capital improvements can reduce expenses. Adopt a Preventive Maintenance Program
• Consider longer-term service contracts. Better terms for longer periods.
• Re-evaluate the Property Management Company are their costs in line, are they maximizing occupancy.
• Watch vacancies try doing an exit interviews, to understand reasons why people move.
• Collect rebates and freebies: check with city about rebates on water savings and energy saving landscaping, heat reducing items, solar power panels.
• Trash Removal-consider using larger containers less pickups.
• Always be in the market for new contractors. They may present further savings on jobs.
• Review your Insurance policies are you getting the best rate and terms.
• If you permit pets, start a monthly pet fee.
• Check contracts for details. The low bid contractor may have extra charges or conditions that the others do not. These extra costs can add up. This will obviously be a problem for you despite saving a few bucks!
• Offer a Maid service for tenants, at their cost.
• See if you can arrange a discount for paying your bills quickly.
• Is your rooftop an attractive location for a cell company? If so they will pay you to mount a cell tower on your roof.
• Have maintenance fee clause in rental agreement tenants pay $50 less each month in return for taking care of minor maintenance (this way management will not have to worry about minor things).
Consider adopting a no smoking policy in your properties, this will keep the costs down and will make your property smell fresher.
You must Download “Energy Savers US Dept of Energy Guide” to get the most current energy saving information. You stand to save 10-40% of your energy bill!
www1.eere.energy.gov/consumer/tips/pdfs/energy_savers.pdf
A good resource for finding articles
National Apartment Association Blog
www.naahq.org/blog/default.aspx
Happy Hunting
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